Different cultures have their own personal variants of black magic. Such as, in Africa, there is a belief in “juju” or “witchcraft,” which involves using charms and rituals for different needs, like hurt. These practices have distinctive features dependant on regional traditions. Make sure it has been properly ruined; https://blackmagicspells13589.blogdomago.com/28850515/a-review-of-black-magic-spells